Bessemer Road is in Welwyn Garden City and in Welwyn Hatfield district. AL7 1FY is located in the Peartree electoral ward, within the English Parliamentary constituency of Welwyn Hatfield. This postcode has been in use since 2016-08-01.
StreetScan combines information about Bessemer Road, Welwyn Garden City, AL7 1FY and displays a report on the quality of life in this place and its surroundings.
Nearby postcodes are: AL7 1FU, AL7 1GS, AL7 1GH, AL7 1GJ, AL7 1HE, AL7 1TW, AL7 1AA, AL7 1HH, AL8 7QA.
In the UK, the overall gender distribution is approximately 49% male and 51% female. The local area around AL7 1FY is generally consistent with those figures, having a male population of 49.7%.
| 2011 | 2021 | 10y change (pp) | UK Average | postcode vs UK (pp) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 49.3% | 50.3% | 1.0% | 51.0% | -0.7% |
| Male | 50.7% | 49.7% | -1.0% | 49.0% | 0.7% |
Across the UK, the average relationship status breakdown is roughly 44% married, 38% single, 9% divorced, 6% widowed, and 2% separated.
In the immediate area around AL7 1FY, a significant portion of the population is single, making up 69% of the residents. On average, approximately 38% of individuals who responded to the census in the UK were single. Areas with higher single populations are typically urban centers, university towns, regions with dynamic job markets, rich cultural offerings and entertainment facilities. These regions also tend to have a younger demographic.
| 2011 | 2021 | 10y change (pp) | UK Average | postcode vs UK (pp) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Single | 44.9% | 69% | 24.1% | 37.9% | 31.1% |
| Married: Opposite sex | 29.2% | 21.1% | -8.1% | 44.2% | -23.1% |
| Married: Same sex | 0.4% | 0% | -0.4% | 0.3% | -0.3% |
| Separated | 3.6% | 2.3% | -1.3% | 2.2% | 0.1% |
| Divorced | 12.5% | 7% | -5.5% | 9.1% | -2.1% |
| Widowed | 9.5% | 0.6% | -8.9% | 6.1% | -5.5% |
Across the UK, the average 48.4% rated their health as Very Good, 33.6% as Good, 12.7% as Fair, 4% as Bad, and 1.2% as Very Bad.
Population age significantly impacts residents' health. Additionally, socioeconomic status plays a crucial role: higher income levels and lower poverty rates are linked to better health outcomes. Affluent areas benefit from higher living standards, access to private healthcare, and healthier lifestyle choices.
This area has a high percentage of residents reporting their health as Good or Very Good (90%) compared to the average (82%). This typically indicates either a younger population or more affluent area.
| 2011 | 2021 | 10y change (pp) | UK Average | postcode vs UK (pp) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Very good health | 40.2% | 57.7% | 17.5% | 48.4% | 9.3% |
| Good health | 33% | 32.3% | -0.7% | 33.6% | -1.3% |
| Fair health | 20.5% | 9% | -11.5% | 12.7% | -3.7% |
| Bad health | 5.4% | 1.1% | -4.3% | 4.0% | -2.9% |
| Very bad health | 1% | 0% | -1.0% | 1.2% | -1.2% |
During the 2021 census, the educational qualifications of residents across the UK were as follows: 18.2% had no qualifications, 9.6% had 1-4 GCSEs, 13.4% had 5 or more GCSEs and 1-2 A/AS Levels, 16.9% had 2 or more A Levels, 33.8% held a degree (or equivalent), and 5.4% had completed an apprenticeship.
In the area around AL7 1FY this area, 3.5% of residents have no qualifications. This is significantly lower than the UK average of 18.2%. This area stands out for its high percentage of residents with higher education degree or similar. The UK average is 33.8%, while in this area it is 61.8%.
| 2011 | 2021 | 10y change (pp) | UK Average | postcode vs UK (pp) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No qualifications | 29.2% | 3.5% | -25.7% | 18.2% | -14.7% |
| 1-4 GCSEs or Equivalent | 19.5% | 4% | -15.5% | 9.6% | -5.6% |
| 5 or more GCSEs, an A-Level or 1-2 AS Levels | 17.7% | 9.2% | -8.5% | 13.4% | -4.2% |
| Apprenticeship | 3.2% | 0% | -3.2% | 5.3% | -5.3% |
| HNC, HND or 2+ A Levels | 10.3% | 20.8% | 10.5% | 16.9% | 3.9% |
| Degree or Similar | 14.9% | 61.8% | 46.9% | 33.8% | 28.0% |
| Other | 5.2% | 0.6% | -4.6% | 2.8% | -2.2% |
In this area, the population is more ethnically diverse compared to the UK average. While 74.9% of the residents identify as white, which is lower than the UK average of 81.4%, there are significant representations of other ethnic groups.
| 2011 | 2021 | 10y change (pp) | UK Average | postcode vs UK (pp) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bangladeshi | 0.2% | 0% | -0.2% | 1.1% | -1.1% |
| Chinese | 0.2% | 2.1% | 1.9% | 0.7% | 1.4% |
| Indian | 0% | 4.2% | 4.2% | 3.1% | 1.1% |
| Pakistani | 0.5% | 0% | -0.5% | 2.7% | -2.7% |
| Other Asian | 1.5% | 2.1% | 0.6% | 1.6% | 0.5% |
| Black African | 1.1% | 2.6% | 1.5% | 2.5% | 0.1% |
| Black Caribbean | 1% | 1.6% | 0.6% | 1.0% | 0.6% |
| Other Black | 0.2% | 0% | -0.2% | 0.5% | -0.5% |
| Mixed White and Asian | 0.8% | 2.1% | 1.3% | 0.8% | 1.3% |
| Mixed White and African | 0.3% | 0% | -0.3% | 0.4% | -0.4% |
| Mixed White and Caribbean | 2% | 0.5% | -1.5% | 0.9% | -0.4% |
| Mixed Other | 0.7% | 1.6% | 0.9% | 0.8% | 0.8% |
| White | 90.2% | 74.9% | -15.3% | 81.4% | -6.5% |
| Gypsy or Irish Traveller | 1.3% | 0% | -1.3% | 0.1% | -0.1% |
| Arab | 0.2% | 4.7% | 4.5% | 0.6% | 4.1% |
| Other | 0% | 3.7% | 3.7% | 1.6% | 2.1% |
In this area, 76.2% of the population were born in the United Kingdom, which is similar to the UK average of 83.2%.
| 2011 | 2021 | 10y change (pp) | UK Average | postcode vs UK (pp) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United Kingdom | 93.3% | 76.2% | -17.1% | 83.2% | -7.0% |
| European Union | 1.3% | 7.9% | 6.6% | 6.1% | 1.8% |
| Rest of Europe | 0.7% | 1.6% | 0.9% | 0.8% | 0.8% |
| Africa | 2% | 6.3% | 4.3% | 2.7% | 3.6% |
| Middle East and Asia | 2% | 6.3% | 4.3% | 5.6% | 0.7% |
| The Americas and the Caribbean | 0.5% | 1.6% | 1.1% | 1.3% | 0.3% |
| Oceania | 0.3% | 0% | -0.3% | 0.3% | -0.3% |
| 2011 | 2021 | 10y change (pp) | UK Average | postcode vs UK (pp) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Born in the UK | 92.6% | 75% | -17.6% | 83.2% | -8.2% |
| 10+ Years | 0.2% | 12% | 11.8% | 9.8% | 2.2% |
| 5-10 Years | 0.3% | 6.3% | 6.0% | 2.9% | 3.4% |
| 2-5 Years | 1.5% | 4.2% | 2.7% | 2.2% | 2.0% |
| Less than 2 years | 5.4% | 2.6% | -2.8% | 1.9% | 0.7% |
| 2021 | UK Average | postcode vs UK (pp) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| United Kingdom | 83% | 76.7% | 6.3% |
| Ireland | 1.1% | 0.6% | 0.5% |
| Italy | 0.5% | 0.6% | -0.1% |
| Portugal | 1.1% | 0.5% | 0.6% |
| Poland | 0.5% | 1.3% | -0.8% |
| Romania | 2.7% | 0.9% | 1.8% |
| Other EU countries | 1.1% | 1.5% | -0.4% |
| North Africa | 1.6% | 0.1% | 1.5% |
| Middle East | 1.6% | 0.1% | 1.5% |
| Eastern Asia | 0.5% | 0.3% | 0.2% |
| Southern Asia | 1.6% | 1.2% | 0.4% |
| South-East Asia | 0.5% | 0.2% | 0.3% |
| Central and South America | 0.5% | 0.2% | 0.3% |
| No passport held | 3.7% | 13.5% | -9.8% |
| 2021 | UK Average | postcode vs UK (pp) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No religion | 54.2% | 37.2% | 17.0% |
| Christian | 32.1% | 46.2% | -14.1% |
| Buddhist | 1.1% | 0.5% | 0.6% |
| Hindu | 2.1% | 1.7% | 0.4% |
| Muslim | 3.7% | 6.5% | -2.8% |
| Not answered | 6.8% | 6.0% | 0.8% |
Over the last 12 months, the overall crime rate around Bessemer Road was 0.0 per 1,000 residents, matching the Howlands average.
Violent and sexual offences accounted for a small share of all recorded crimes .

Households in this area have a similar level level of wealth to the average household in England and Wales. 55% of analyzed areas in England and Wales have lower average household annual income than this area.

| Address | Sale Price | Sale Date | Price Estimate 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Flat 1 Empire House Bessemer Road, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire Flats/Maisonettes, an established residential building | £285,000 | 2024-11-29 | £282,334 |
| Flat 68 Empire House Bessemer Road, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire Flats/Maisonettes, an established residential building | £207,000 | 2024-11-29 | £205,063 |
| Flat 27 Empire House Bessemer Road, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire Flats/Maisonettes, an established residential building | £188,000 | 2024-11-11 | £186,241 |
| Flat 77 Empire House Bessemer Road, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire Other, an established residential building | £115,500 | 2024-06-11 | £113,126 |
| Flat 81 Empire House Bessemer Road, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire Flats/Maisonettes, an established residential building | £329,000 | 2024-05-31 | £329,000 |
AL7 1FY area has a low unemployment rate. According to Census 2021, 1% residents of this area were unemployed, while the average in the UK was 4.83%. A low level of unemployment in an area indicates a strong job market, where most people who are seeking work can find employment. This generally reflects a healthy economy in the area.
| Full-Time Employee | 128 |
| Self-Employed | 14 |
| Part-Time Employee | 9 |
| Retired | 7 |
| Other | 4 |
| Looking after home or family | 4 |
| Full-Time Student (with or without job) | 2 |
| Unemployed | 2 |
| Student (economically inactive) | 1 |
| Long-Term Sick or disabled | 1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motor cycles | 52 |
| Human health and social work activities | 34 |
| Manufacturing | 21 |
| Transport and storage | 18 |
| Public administration and defence; compulsory social security | 17 |
| Administrative and support service activities | 14 |
| Education | 14 |
| Other | 14 |
| Accommodation and food service activities | 14 |
| Construction | 14 |
| Professional, scientific and technical activities | 10 |
| Financial and insurance activities | 7 |
| Information and communication | 5 |
| Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities | 4 |
| Real estate activities | 3 |
| Ofsted Overall Effectiveness | Distance | Establishment Type | Has Nursery Classes | Gender | More Info | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ludwick Nursery School Holwell Road , AL7 3RP | 4out of 4 | 1,556 yd | Local authority nursery school | Yes | Mixed | More About School |
| Tenterfield Nursery School London Road , AL6 9JF | 4out of 4 | 2,643 yd | Local authority nursery school | Yes | Mixed | More About School |
| Birchwood Nursery School Birchway , Crawford Road AL10 0PD | 4out of 4 | 5,027 yd | Local authority nursery school | Yes | Mixed | More About School |
| Ofsted Overall Effectiveness | Distance | Establishment Type | Has Nursery Classes | Gender | More Info | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Templewood Primary School Pentley Park , AL8 7SD | 4out of 4 | 838 yd | Community school | Yes | Mixed | More About School |
| Harwood Hill Junior Mixed Infant and Nursery School Harwood Close , AL8 7AG | 3out of 4 | 1,123 yd | Community school | Yes | Mixed | More About School |
| Peartree Primary School Peartree Primary School , AL7 3XW | 3out of 4 | 1,243 yd | Community school | No | Mixed | More About School |
| Homerswood Primary and Nursery School Kirklands , AL8 7RF | 3out of 4 | 1,275 yd | Community school | Yes | Mixed | More About School |
| Panshanger Primary School Daniells , AL7 1QY | 3out of 4 | 1,384 yd | Community school | Yes | Mixed | More About School |
| Ofsted Overall Effectiveness | Distance | Establishment Type | Has Nursery Classes | Gender | More Info | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ridgeway Academy Herns Lane , AL7 2AF | 2out of 4 | 1,617 yd | Academy sponsor led | No | Mixed | More About School |
| Monk's Walk School Knightsfield , AL8 7NL | 3out of 4 | 1,834 yd | Academy converter | No | Mixed | More About School |
| Stanborough School Lemsford Lane , AL8 6YR | 2out of 4 | 2,509 yd | Academy converter | Not Applicable | Mixed | More About School |
| Ofsted Overall Effectiveness | Distance | Establishment Type | Has Nursery Classes | Gender | More Info | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Knightsfield School Knightsfield , AL8 7LW | 4out of 4 | 1,986 yd | Academy special converter | Not Applicable | Mixed | More About School |
| Lakeside School Lemsford Lane , AL8 6YN | 4out of 4 | 2,539 yd | Community special school | Yes | Mixed | More About School |
| Sherrardswood School Lockleys , AL6 0BJ | - not rated | 2,685 yd | Other independent school | Yes | Mixed | More About School |
School statistics for this postcode are based on Ofsted rankings.
| Business Name | Address | Food hygiene rating | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Artizian Catering-Roche Products Ltd | 6 Falcon Way, Welwyn Garden City | 200 yd | |
| Tewin Road Cafe | Tewin Road, Welwyn Garden City | 420 yd | |
| Taylor Mammon and Nathan Ltd | 8 Little Mundells, Welwyn Garden City | 439 yd | |
| Elehouse Cafe | Elehouse, College Lane Campus | 546 yd | |
| Busy Bees Nursery | Unit 1 to 2, Shire Park | 589 yd |
| Business Name | Address | Food hygiene rating | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Bakehouse | Bessemer Road, Welwyn Garden City | 53 yd | |
| The Two Willows | 9 Howardsgate, Welwyn Garden City | 893 yd | |
| The Sheldan Inn | Sloansway, Welwyn Garden City | 998 yd | |
| The Doctors Tonic | Church Road, Welwyn Garden City | 1,072 yd |
| Business Name | Address | Food hygiene rating | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Megna Indian Take Away | Unit 7, Tewin Road Business Centre | 577 yd | |
| Regal Fish & Chips | 25 Stonehills, Welwyn Garden City | 732 yd | |
| Subway | 32 Stonehills, Welwyn Garden City | 803 yd | |
| Masterchef and Shakes | Unit 16, Peartree Farm | 891 yd | |
| Domino's Pizza | 51 Fretherne Road, Welwyn Garden City | 913 yd |
| Business Name | Address | Food hygiene rating | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aldi | Bessemer Road, Welwyn Garden City | 53 yd | |
| Tesco | New Food Experience Centre, Shire Park | 200 yd | |
| Tesco | Heart, Shire Park | 262 yd | |
| Waitrose | Bridge Road, Welwyn Garden City | 679 yd | |
| Iceland | Unit A, Fretherne Road | 952 yd |
| Facility Name | Sport Objects | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Shire Park Club (Closed) Bessemer Road | 356 yd | |
| Orchard Lawn Tennis Club ORCHARD LAWN TENNIS CLUB ORCHARD LAWN TENNIS CLUB BLAKEMERE ROAD | tennis courts | 560 yd |
| Oaklands College (Welwyn Garden City Campus) Welwyn Garden City Campus Welwyn Garden City Campus The Campus | 603 yd | |
| Anytime Fitness (Welwyn Garden City) UNIT 54 UNIT 54 HOWARDSGATE | health and fitness suite | 805 yd |
This statistics are based on Active Places Data - Contains Data © Sport England
| Percentage of premises that have Superfast Broadband (30Mbit/s or greater) coverage from fixed broadband | 100.0% |
| Percentage of premises that have Ultrafast Broadband (100Mbit/s or greater) coverage from fixed broadband | 3.3% |
| Percentage of premises that have Ultrafast Broadband (300Mbit/s or greater) coverage from fixed broadband | 3.3% |
| Percentage of premises that have coverage from a Gigabit capable service from fixed broadband | 3.3% |
| Percentage of premises unable to receive 2Mbit/s | 0.0% |
| Percentage of premises unable to receive 5Mbit/s | 0.0% |
| Percentage of premises unable to receive 10Mbit/s | 0.0% |
| Percentage of premises unable to receive 30Mbit/s | 0.0% |
| Median download speed | 40 Mbit/s |
| Average download speed | 43.8 Mbit/s |
| Minimum download speed | 68.71 Mbit/s |
| Maximum download speed | 68.71 Mbit/s |
| Median upload speed | 10 Mbit/s |
| Average upload speed | 10.9 Mbit/s |
| Maximum upload speed | 20 Mbit/s |
Broadband statistics are based on Ofcom's Communications Market Report (CMR) 2022.