Cottonmill Crescent is in St. Albans and in St Albans district. AL1 1HW is located in the Sopwell electoral ward, within the English Parliamentary constituency of St Albans. This postcode has been in use since 1980-01-01.
StreetScan combines information about Cottonmill Crescent, St. Albans, AL1 1HW and displays a report on the quality of life in this place and its surroundings.
Nearby postcodes are: AL1 1HN, AL1 1QQ, AL1 1RF, AL1 1RL, AL1 1HL, AL1 1RG, AL1 1BH, AL1 1QE, AL1 1RX.
In the UK, the overall gender distribution is approximately 49% male and 51% female. However, the area surrounding AL1 1HW, has a female population slightly higher than UK average, with 55.7% of residents being female. Several factors can contribute to this. Women generally live longer than men, resulting in a higher proportion of women in neighborhoods with significant elderly populations. Typically, as people grow older, they tend to relocate from city center addresses to suburban areas, smaller towns, and rural locations. Consequently, these areas often have a higher number of females. A higher female population can also be found in areas with industries that employ more women, such as healthcare, education, and retail.
| 2011 | 2021 | 10y change (pp) | UK Average | postcode vs UK (pp) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 56.1% | 55.7% | -0.4% | 51.0% | 4.7% |
| Male | 43.9% | 44.3% | 0.4% | 49.0% | -4.7% |
Across the UK, the average relationship status breakdown is roughly 44% married, 38% single, 9% divorced, 6% widowed, and 2% separated.
| 2011 | 2021 | 10y change (pp) | UK Average | postcode vs UK (pp) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Single | 32.2% | 31.4% | -0.8% | 37.9% | -6.5% |
| Married: Opposite sex | 39.6% | 41% | 1.4% | 44.2% | -3.2% |
| Married: Same sex | 0.5% | 0% | -0.5% | 0.3% | -0.3% |
| Civil partnership: Same sex | 0% | 1.1% | 1.1% | 0.1% | 1.0% |
| Separated | 5.4% | 3.7% | -1.7% | 2.2% | 1.5% |
| Divorced | 8.9% | 9% | 0.1% | 9.1% | -0.1% |
| Widowed | 13.4% | 13.8% | 0.4% | 6.1% | 7.7% |
Across the UK, the average 48.4% rated their health as Very Good, 33.6% as Good, 12.7% as Fair, 4% as Bad, and 1.2% as Very Bad.
Population age significantly impacts residents' health. Additionally, socioeconomic status plays a crucial role: higher income levels and lower poverty rates are linked to better health outcomes. Affluent areas benefit from higher living standards, access to private healthcare, and healthier lifestyle choices.
| 2011 | 2021 | 10y change (pp) | UK Average | postcode vs UK (pp) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Very good health | 49.6% | 46.3% | -3.3% | 48.4% | -2.1% |
| Good health | 34.1% | 33.2% | -0.9% | 33.6% | -0.4% |
| Fair health | 12.6% | 16.8% | 4.2% | 12.7% | 4.1% |
| Bad health | 3.7% | 2.9% | -0.8% | 4.0% | -1.1% |
| Very bad health | 0% | 0.8% | 0.8% | 1.2% | -0.4% |
During the 2021 census, the educational qualifications of residents across the UK were as follows: 18.2% had no qualifications, 9.6% had 1-4 GCSEs, 13.4% had 5 or more GCSEs and 1-2 A/AS Levels, 16.9% had 2 or more A Levels, 33.8% held a degree (or equivalent), and 5.4% had completed an apprenticeship.
This area stands out for its high percentage of residents with higher education degree or similar. The UK average is 33.8%, while in this area it is 53.2%.
| 2011 | 2021 | 10y change (pp) | UK Average | postcode vs UK (pp) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No qualifications | 20.8% | 15.4% | -5.4% | 18.2% | -2.8% |
| 1-4 GCSEs or Equivalent | 11.4% | 4.8% | -6.6% | 9.6% | -4.8% |
| 5 or more GCSEs, an A-Level or 1-2 AS Levels | 10.9% | 12.2% | 1.3% | 13.4% | -1.2% |
| Apprenticeship | 2.5% | 2.7% | 0.2% | 5.3% | -2.6% |
| HNC, HND or 2+ A Levels | 6.4% | 10.1% | 3.7% | 16.9% | -6.8% |
| Degree or Similar | 41.6% | 53.2% | 11.6% | 33.8% | 19.4% |
| Other | 6.4% | 1.6% | -4.8% | 2.8% | -1.2% |
This area closely mirrors the overall ethnic composition of the UK, with 82.4% of the population identifying as white, with UK average of 81.4%.
| 2011 | 2021 | 10y change (pp) | UK Average | postcode vs UK (pp) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bangladeshi | 4.1% | 4.5% | 0.4% | 1.1% | 3.4% |
| Chinese | 0% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.7% | -0.3% |
| Indian | 4.5% | 2.4% | -2.1% | 3.1% | -0.7% |
| Pakistani | 3.3% | 0% | -3.3% | 2.7% | -2.7% |
| Other Asian | 1.6% | 2.4% | 0.8% | 1.6% | 0.8% |
| Black African | 0.4% | 0.8% | 0.4% | 2.5% | -1.7% |
| Black Caribbean | 0.8% | 0% | -0.8% | 1.0% | -1.0% |
| Other Black | 0% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.5% | -0.1% |
| Mixed White and Asian | 0.8% | 1.2% | 0.4% | 0.8% | 0.4% |
| Mixed White and Caribbean | 1.2% | 1.2% | 0.0% | 0.9% | 0.3% |
| Mixed Other | 0.8% | 3.3% | 2.5% | 0.8% | 2.5% |
| White | 82.5% | 82.4% | -0.1% | 81.4% | 1.0% |
| Gypsy or Irish Traveller | 0% | 0.8% | 0.8% | 0.1% | 0.7% |
In this area, 80.1% of the population were born in the United Kingdom, which is similar to the UK average of 83.2%.
| 2011 | 2021 | 10y change (pp) | UK Average | postcode vs UK (pp) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United Kingdom | 81.7% | 80.1% | -1.6% | 83.2% | -3.1% |
| European Union | 3.3% | 7.7% | 4.4% | 6.1% | 1.6% |
| Rest of Europe | 0.8% | 0.8% | 0.0% | 0.8% | 0.0% |
| Africa | 2.4% | 4.5% | 2.1% | 2.7% | 1.8% |
| Middle East and Asia | 6.5% | 4.1% | -2.4% | 5.6% | -1.5% |
| The Americas and the Caribbean | 2.4% | 2.8% | 0.4% | 1.3% | 1.5% |
| Oceania | 2.8% | 0% | -2.8% | 0.3% | -0.3% |
| 2011 | 2021 | 10y change (pp) | UK Average | postcode vs UK (pp) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Born in the UK | 80.5% | 80.7% | 0.2% | 83.2% | -2.5% |
| 10+ Years | 2% | 15.6% | 13.6% | 9.8% | 5.8% |
| 5-10 Years | 1.6% | 2% | 0.4% | 2.9% | -0.9% |
| 2-5 Years | 2.8% | 0.8% | -2.0% | 2.2% | -1.4% |
| Less than 2 years | 13% | 0.8% | -12.2% | 1.9% | -1.1% |
| 2021 | UK Average | postcode vs UK (pp) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| United Kingdom | 79.5% | 76.7% | 2.8% |
| Ireland | 2.9% | 0.6% | 2.3% |
| France | 1.6% | 0.3% | 1.3% |
| Germany | 1.6% | 0.2% | 1.4% |
| Portugal | 0.8% | 0.5% | 0.3% |
| Poland | 0.8% | 1.3% | -0.5% |
| Other EU countries | 0.8% | 1.5% | -0.7% |
| Other Europe | 0.4% | 0.2% | 0.2% |
| South and Eastern Africa | 0.8% | 0.2% | 0.6% |
| Southern Asia | 0.8% | 1.2% | -0.4% |
| South-East Asia | 0.4% | 0.2% | 0.2% |
| Central and South America | 0.4% | 0.2% | 0.2% |
| No passport held | 9% | 13.5% | -4.5% |
| 2021 | UK Average | postcode vs UK (pp) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No religion | 42.2% | 37.2% | 5.0% |
| Christian | 45.1% | 46.2% | -1.1% |
| Hindu | 2.5% | 1.7% | 0.8% |
| Jewish | 0.8% | 0.5% | 0.3% |
| Muslim | 5.3% | 6.5% | -1.2% |
| Sikh | 0.8% | 0.9% | -0.1% |
| Other religion | 1.6% | 0.6% | 1.0% |
| Not answered | 1.6% | 6.0% | -4.4% |
Over the last 12 months, the overall crime rate around Cottonmill Crescent was 51.2 per 1,000 residents, which is 51.0% lower than the Sopwell average. The most reported crime type was Anti-social behaviour.
Cottonmill Crescent has the 9th lowest crime rate of 23 local areas in Sopwell and the 195th highest crime rate of 430 local areas in St Albans .
Violent and sexual offences accounted for around 15.7 crimes per 1,000 residents and have been falling year on year. Over the last decade, overall crime has fallen by about -40.6%.

Households in this area have a higher level of wealth to the average household in England and Wales. 86% of analyzed areas in England and Wales have lower average household annual income than this area.

| Address | Sale Price | Sale Date | Price Estimate 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19 Cottonmill Crescent, St Albans, Hertfordshire Semi-Detached, an established residential building | £505,000 | 2023-07-28 | £534,065 |
| 39 Cottonmill Crescent, St Albans, Hertfordshire Terraced, an established residential building | £557,000 | 2022-10-06 | £564,630 |
| 31 Cottonmill Crescent, St Albans, Hertfordshire Terraced, an established residential building | £505,000 | 2021-07-30 | £561,955 |
| 30 Cottonmill Crescent, St Albans, Hertfordshire Semi-Detached, an established residential building | £680,000 | 2021-02-26 | £777,467 |
| 19 Cottonmill Crescent, St Albans, Hertfordshire Semi-Detached, an established residential building | £421,505 | 2018-03-23 | £493,996 |
AL1 1HW area has a high level of entrepreneurship. Only 19% of streets have higher percent of entrepreneur residents. 13% of population in this area is self-employed, while the average in the UK is 9.7%. High number of entrepreneurs usually leads to relatively high economic growth, higher paid jobs and better quality of life in the area.
The percentage of retired residents living in AL1 1HW area is much higher than the country's average. According to Census 2011, 30% residents of this area were retired, while the average in the UK was 14%.
| Full-Time Employee | 61 |
| Retired | 58 |
| Self-Employed | 24 |
| Part-Time Employee | 23 |
| Unemployed | 7 |
| Looking after home or family | 6 |
| Long-Term Sick or disabled | 5 |
| Student (economically inactive) | 4 |
| Full-Time Student (with or without job) | 2 |
| Other | 1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motor cycles | 20 |
| Professional, scientific and technical activities | 14 |
| Human health and social work activities | 14 |
| Public administration and defence; compulsory social security | 12 |
| Education | 9 |
| Accommodation and food service activities | 6 |
| Manufacturing | 6 |
| Transport and storage | 6 |
| Construction | 6 |
| Information and communication | 5 |
| Administrative and support service activities | 5 |
| Financial and insurance activities | 4 |
| Other | 2 |
| Agriculture, forestry and fishing | 1 |
| Real estate activities | 1 |
| Ofsted Overall Effectiveness | Distance | Establishment Type | Has Nursery Classes | Gender | More Info | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Muriel Green Nursery School Church Crescent , AL3 5JB | 3out of 4 | 1,002 yd | Local authority nursery school | Yes | Mixed | More About School |
| Ofsted Overall Effectiveness | Distance | Establishment Type | Has Nursery Classes | Gender | More Info | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| St Peter's School Cottonmill Lane , AL1 1HL | 3out of 4 | 269 yd | Community school | Yes | Mixed | More About School |
| The Abbey Church of England Voluntary Aided Primary School, St Albans Grove Road , AL1 1DQ | 4out of 4 | 328 yd | Voluntary aided school | No | Mixed | More About School |
| Alban City School 7 Hatfield Road , AL1 3RR | 3out of 4 | 890 yd | Free schools | No | Mixed | More About School |
| Aboyne Lodge Junior Mixed and Infant School Etna Road , AL3 5NL | 3out of 4 | 907 yd | Community school | Yes | Mixed | More About School |
| Maple Primary School Hall Place Gardens , AL1 3SW | 4out of 4 | 1,103 yd | Community school | No | Mixed | More About School |
| Ofsted Overall Effectiveness | Distance | Establishment Type | Has Nursery Classes | Gender | More Info | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loreto College Hatfield Road , AL1 3RQ | 4out of 4 | 912 yd | Academy converter | No | Girls | More About School |
| The Marlborough Science Academy Watling Street , AL1 2QA | 3out of 4 | 1,390 yd | Academy converter | No | Mixed | More About School |
| Verulam School Brampton Road , AL1 4PR | 3out of 4 | 1,905 yd | Academy converter | Not Applicable | Boys | More About School |
| St Albans Girls' School Sandridgebury Lane , AL3 6DB | 4out of 4 | 2,786 yd | Academy converter | Not Applicable | Girls | More About School |
| Beaumont School Austen Way , AL4 0XB | 4out of 4 | 3,067 yd | Academy converter | No | Mixed | More About School |
| Ofsted Overall Effectiveness | Distance | Establishment Type | Has Nursery Classes | Gender | More Info | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oaklands College Oaklands Campus , Hatfield Road AL4 0JA | - not rated | 3,863 yd | Further education | Not Applicable | Mixed | More About School |
| Ofsted Overall Effectiveness | Distance | Establishment Type | Has Nursery Classes | Gender | More Info | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Samuel Ryder Academy Drakes Drive , AL1 5AR | 3out of 4 | 2,299 yd | Academy sponsor led | Not Applicable | Mixed | More About School |
| Ofsted Overall Effectiveness | Distance | Establishment Type | Has Nursery Classes | Gender | More Info | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| St Albans Independent College 69 London Road , AL1 1LN | - not rated | 384 yd | Other independent school | No | Mixed | More About School |
| St Albans School Abbey Gateway , AL3 4HB | - not rated | 688 yd | Other independent school | No | Boys | More About School |
| St Columba's College King Harry Lane , AL3 4AW | - not rated | 1,062 yd | Other independent school | No | Mixed | More About School |
| St Albans High School for Girls Townsend Avenue , St Albans AL1 3SJ | - not rated | 1,223 yd | Other independent school | No | Girls | More About School |
| Watling View School Watling View , AL1 2NU | 3out of 4 | 1,538 yd | Community special school | Yes | Mixed | More About School |
School statistics for this postcode are based on Ofsted rankings.
| Business Name | Address | Food hygiene rating | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chez Mumtaj | Second Floor, Centurion House, 136-142 London Road | 281 yd | |
| The Odyssey Cinema | Odyssey Cinema, 166 London Road | 281 yd | |
| Kimaya | 144 London Road, St Albans | 281 yd | |
| Casbah | 126 London Road, St Albans | 281 yd | |
| Mulberry Cafe | 94 London Road, St Albans | 291 yd |
| Business Name | Address | Food hygiene rating | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Hare And Hounds Ph | 104 Sopwell Lane, St Albans | 102 yd | |
| St Albans Sub Aqua Club | Cottonmill Swimming Pool, Cottonmill Lane | 109 yd | |
| The White Lion PH | The White Lion Ph, 91 Sopwell Lane | 180 yd | |
| The Goat Inn | 37 Sopwell Lane, St Albans | 180 yd | |
| The Garibaldi Ph | 61 Albert Street, St Albans | 205 yd |
| Business Name | Address | Food hygiene rating | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| GF Pizzeria | The Goat Inn, 37 Sopwell Lane | 276 yd | |
| Tops Pizza | 128 London Road, St Albans | 281 yd | |
| H&H Pizza & Kebabs | 150 London Road, St Albans | 281 yd | |
| Papa's Pizza | 124 London Road, St Albans | 281 yd | |
| Hong Kong Inn | 122 London Road, St Albans | 281 yd |
| Business Name | Address | Food hygiene rating | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sainsbury's | Sainsburys, Everard Close | 557 yd | |
| Iceland Foods | 140 Victoria Street, St Albans | 583 yd | |
| Aldi Stores Ltd. | 5 Graham Close, St Albans | 694 yd | |
| H&H Food & Wine | 153 Victoria Street, St Albans | 727 yd | |
| The Range Home and Leisure & Iceland | Unit 1, Griffiths Way | 748 yd |
| Facility Name | Sport Objects | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Cottonmill Swimming Pool COTTON MILL SWIMMING POOL COTTON MILL SWIMMING POOL COTTONMILL LANE | swimming pool | 115 yd |
| St Peter'S School COTTONMILL LANE | athletics tracks, grass pitches | 138 yd |
| Westminster Lodge Leisure Centre WESTMINSTER LODGE LEISURE CENTRE WESTMINSTER LODGE LEISURE CENTRE HOLYWELL HILL | health and fitness suite, swimming pool | 612 yd |
| Fitness First Health Club (St Albans) UNIT 17 UNIT 17 CHRISTOPHER PLACE | health and fitness suite | 656 yd |
| Abbey View Golf & Track WESTMINSTER LODGE WESTMINSTER LODGE HOLYWELL HILL | athletics tracks, golf, grass pitches, tennis courts | 689 yd |
| Westminster Lodge Leisure Centre (Closed) Holywell Hill | health and fitness suite, swimming pool | 705 yd |
| King Harry Playing Fields (Closed) Abbey Gateway | grass pitches | 819 yd |
| St Albans School ABBEY GATEWAY | health and fitness suite, swimming pool | 864 yd |
| Loreto College UPPER LATTIMORE ROAD | grass pitches | 880 yd |
| Oaklands College (St Albans Campus) (Closed) St. Albans City Campus St. Albans City Campus St. Peters Road | 887 yd |
This statistics are based on Active Places Data - Contains Data © Sport England
| Percentage of premises that have Superfast Broadband (30Mbit/s or greater) coverage from fixed broadband | 100.0% |
| Percentage of premises that have Ultrafast Broadband (100Mbit/s or greater) coverage from fixed broadband | 100.0% |
| Percentage of premises that have Ultrafast Broadband (300Mbit/s or greater) coverage from fixed broadband | 100.0% |
| Percentage of premises that have coverage from a Gigabit capable service from fixed broadband | 100.0% |
| Percentage of premises unable to receive 2Mbit/s | 0.0% |
| Percentage of premises unable to receive 5Mbit/s | 0.0% |
| Percentage of premises unable to receive 10Mbit/s | 0.0% |
| Percentage of premises unable to receive 30Mbit/s | 0.0% |
| Median download speed | 100 Mbit/s |
| Average download speed | 173.4 Mbit/s |
| Minimum download speed | 1000 Mbit/s |
| Maximum download speed | 1000 Mbit/s |
| Median upload speed | 17.7 Mbit/s |
| Average upload speed | 24 Mbit/s |
| Maximum upload speed | 115 Mbit/s |
Broadband statistics are based on Ofcom's Communications Market Report (CMR) 2022.